Magento 2 CLI – Commands list, Syntax, and steps to create Custom Command

Magento 2 CLI – Commands list, Syntax, and steps to create Custom Command
3 min read

Magento, one of the leading e-commerce platforms, offers a robust Command Line Interface (CLI) tool that empowers developers and administrators to streamline various tasks, from configuration and deployment to maintenance and troubleshooting. In this comprehensive guide, we'll explore the capabilities of Magento CLI, delve into its syntax, and highlight essential commands for managing your Magento store effectively.

Understanding Magento CLI:

Magento CLI is a command-line tool that provides a convenient interface for interacting with your Magento installation. It leverages the power of the command line to perform a wide range of tasks efficiently, without the need for a graphical user interface. Whether you're configuring settings, managing modules, or troubleshooting issues, Magento CLI offers a versatile toolkit at your fingertips.

Getting Started:

Before diving into the specifics of Magento CLI, ensure that you have access to a terminal or command prompt with SSH access to your Magento server. To access Magento CLI, navigate to the root directory of your Magento installation and run the following command:

php bin/magento

This command will display a list of available commands and options, providing you with an overview of Magento CLI's capabilities.

Syntax and Usage:

Magento CLI commands typically follow the syntax:

php bin/magento <command> [options]
  • <command>: Specifies the action to be performed.
  • [options]: Optional parameters or flags that modify the behavior of the command.

Essential Magento CLI Commands:

Now, let's explore some essential Magento CLI commands and their applications:

  1. Cache Management:

    • Syntax: php bin/magento cache:<command>
    • Commands:
      • clean: Flushes the cache storage.
      • flush: Cleans cache types specified in the configuration.
      • enable: Enables specified cache type(s).
      • disable: Disables specified cache type(s).
    • Example: php bin/magento cache:flush
  2. Module Management:

    • Syntax: php bin/magento module:<command>
    • Commands:
      • status: Displays the status of modules.
      • enable: Enables specified module(s).
      • disable: Disables specified module(s).
      • list: Lists all modules.
    • Example: php bin/magento module:disable Vendor_Module
  3. Index Management:

    • Syntax: php bin/magento indexer:<command>
    • Commands:
      • reindex: Reindexes data.
      • info: Displays the indexers' status.
      • reset: Resets indexer status.
    • Example: php bin/magento indexer:reindex
  4. Database Management:

    • Syntax: php bin/magento setup:<command>
    • Commands:
      • upgrade: Upgrades the Magento application, DB schema, and data.
      • install: Installs the Magento application.
      • db:status: Checks if the DB schema or data requires upgrade.
    • Example: php bin/magento setup:upgrade
  5. Deploy Static Content:

    • Syntax: php bin/magento setup:static-content:<command>
    • Commands:
      • deploy: Deploys static view files.
      • clean: Cleans generated static view files.
    • Example: php bin/magento setup:static-content:deploy

Conclusion:

Magento CLI is a powerful tool that enhances productivity and facilitates efficient management of Magento stores. By familiarizing yourself with its syntax and essential commands, you can streamline various tasks, automate routine processes, and troubleshoot issues effectively. Whether you're a developer, administrator, or store owner, Magento CLI is an indispensable resource for optimizing your e-commerce operations and maintaining a competitive edge in the digital marketplace. Embrace the power of Magento CLI, and unlock new possibilities for your Magento store's success.

 

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John Miller 2
Joined: 1 year ago
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