Mountain bikes, usually abbreviated as MTB or ATB (All Terrain Bicycle), are bicycles specifically designed for off-road riding. This activity involves traversing rocks and washouts and climbing inclines on dirt trails, forest roads and other unpaved environments. There are basically five types of mountain bikes: cross country MTB, trail MTB, downhill MTB, freeride MTB and dirt jump MTB. Each type is designed to tackle different types of terrain and obstacles Zize Bikes.
Cross Country MTB (or XC bikes): This type of mountain bike is specifically designed to tackle off-road trails with low to moderate obstacles. They can be used for moderate climbs and descents.
Trail MTB, basically a variation of cross-country mountain bikes. This type is equipped with a softer suspension system to handle harder and more technical obstacles. Because of the softer suspension, these mountain bikes require more effort from the rider when pedaling as a result of the increased suspension travel.
Downhill MTBs (or DH bikes) designed specifically for downhill trails and race tracks with step drops. These mountain bikes have more suspension travel than other mountain bikes. Because they are designed for fast descents, they are difficult to use for climbs. DH bikes are often equipped with hydraulic disc brakes.
Freeride MTB, basically a variation of downhill mountain bikes, but they are easier to pedal. The difference lies in the crank and derailleur used. Freeride MTB, which work both as XC MTB and DH MTB.
Dirt Jump MTB, this type looks like an oversized BMX bike with front suspension. These mountain bikes are used for jumping as well as road riding and slalom racing.
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