A Complete Guide to 8 Types of Rum

7 min read
20 January 2023

Rum has been around for centuries and plays an important role in the beverage industry.  

Traditionally made from sugar cane, rum is produced throughout the Caribbean and Latin

America, as well as in other areas of the world.

Whether you are a novice or an experienced drinker, knowing different types of rums can help

you make informed decisions when shopping for a bottle or crafting unique cocktails at home.

From light to dark rum and flavoured options, this guide will present an overview of 8 distinct

types of rum that are widely available today.

1. Light Rum

Light rum, also known as white or silver rum, is a variety of distilled alcoholic beverages made

from sugarcane byproducts such as molasses and cane juice. It is typically colourless with a

light, sweet flavour, and it has the lowest alcohol content among all varieties of rum.

Light rum can make many cocktails and drinks, ranging from the classic Daiquiri and Mojito to

more creative concoctions like the Banana Daiquiri or Pineapple Rum Punch.

Light rum is also a popular choice for cooking, as it adds flavour to many dishes without

imparting an overly boozy taste. Light rum is sure to be a hit, whether you’re looking for

something light and refreshing to sip on a hot summer day or a flavourful addition to your

favourite recipes.

2. Gold Rum

Gold rum is a type of rum that is aged in oak barrels, which gives it its characteristic golden

colour. It has a slightly sweet flavour and can be used to make both classic cocktails like the Mai

Tai or Mojito, as well as modern drinks like Gold Rush or Gold Margarita.

Gold rum also pairs well with various ingredients like citrus, spices, and tropical fruits. It can

make classic punches like the Caribbean Rum Punch or more modern recipes like a Coconut-

Lime Daiquiri. Gold rum is a great choice whether you're looking for an easy sipper or a

showstopping cocktail.

3. Dark Rum

Dark Rum, also known as black rum, is a distilled alcoholic beverage made from molasses or

sugar cane juice. Unlike classic rum, which is light and often clear in colour, dark rum has a

deep brown hue due to being aged in charred barrels.

This ageing process gives the spirit its unique, intense flavour and aroma, with notes ranging

from sweet caramel to smoky and earthy. Its high alcohol content makes dark rum perfect for

bold cocktails, while its mellow notes make it a great addition to coffee or hot chocolate drinks.

Dark rum is also popularly used in cooking, adding depth and body to sauces, marinades,

glazes, desserts and more. Whether you’re a fan of the Caribbean classic or looking to explore

new flavours, dark rum is sure to be an exciting addition to your bar.

4. Spiced Rum

Spiced rum is a type of liquor that is made from traditional rum but with added spices and

flavours. The spices can range from cinnamon and nutmeg to cloves, cardamom, and even

peppers. It can also be flavoured with tropical fruits like mango, papaya, banana, or pineapple.

In the Caribbean region, it has been enjoyed for centuries, with spices being added for taste and

to help preserve the rum. Today, spiced rums are very popular and can be found in many bars

and liquor stores worldwide. They make great additions to cocktails, giving them a unique

flavour that is sure to please any palate.

5. Overproof Rum

Overproof Rum is a type of strong and highly alcoholic rum, often bottled at or above 120 proof.

It is usually made with molasses and cane syrup as the base ingredients, giving it a distinctively

sweet and flavourful taste.

Overproof Rum has been around since the 1700s when it was first distilled in British colonies in

the Caribbean.

It is a popular component in many classic rum-based cocktails, such as the Daiquiri and the

Mojito, and it has also been used to create new drinks like Rum and Coke. Overproof Rum is

often aged for several years, giving it a rich colour and smooth taste that makes it perfect for

sipping neat or on the rocks.

6. Flavoured Rum

Flavoured rums are uniquely flavoured with extracts from fruits, spices, nuts and other

flavouring agents. It has become an increasingly popular choice among consumers for its ability

to create unique and tasty cocktails.

Flavoured rums can be used in drinks such as mojitos, daiquiris, and pina Coladas. They are

also great for sipping neat or on the rocks. The flavours available can range from sweet to spicy,

depending on the type of flavouring agent used in making it.

Many brands offer a variety of flavoured rums, including rum with flavours like coconut, banana,

mango, and pineapple. With all of the different flavoured rums available, you are sure to find

one that suits your taste buds.

7. Cachaça Rum

Cachaça Rum is a Brazilian rum made from fermented and distilled sugarcane juice. It has been

produced since the 16th century, reaching its peak in the 19th century. Cachaça has become

increasingly popular worldwide due to its smooth, sweet taste.

It is often used as an ingredient in cocktails, such as the caipirinha, or enjoyed neat. It can also

be aged in various barrels to create unique flavours. Cachaça is a distilled spirit that can range

from clear to a golden brown. Its flavour profile ranges from sweet and nutty to spicy and herbal.

The type of barrel used for ageing, as well as the length of time it is aged, will affect the flavour.

Cachaça has an alcohol content between 38-54% ABV and is usually bottled at 40%.

8. Añejo Rum

Añejo rum is a type of aged rum that has been barrel-aged in oak casks for at least one year.

This ageing process adds complexity and flavour to the spirit, resulting in a deeper, richer taste

with notes of spice, vanilla, caramel, and other woody flavours.

The longer the Añejo Rum is aged, the more intense and flavourful it becomes. Añejo Rum is

often used in cocktails or enjoyed neat as an after-dinner drink because of its smoothness and

complexity. It can also add a unique flavour to desserts and sauces.

Choosing your Favourite Rum

Now that you know all about the different types of rum, it’s time to stock up your bar with a few

bottles from Sessions Vermont South. Whether you’re looking for something sweet and fruity or light and refreshing, there’s a rum out

there that will suit your taste. And if you’re feeling adventurous, why not mix up a cocktail using

one of these delicious rums?

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Umar Farooq 2
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