How to Create a Chart of Accounts in SAP?

How to Create a Chart of Accounts in SAP?
4 min read
10 November 2022

A Chart of Accounts defines financial accounts.

Each SAP business code has its own unique Chart of Accounts (COA), which is defined at the client level. It's the primary information about the many types of accounts in a company's General Ledger. Better financial reports may be generated with the use of this clustering process. Get professional SAP training institute in Ahmedabad from www.s20.in.

The Various Forms of a Balance Sheet

A Chart of Accounts might be one of three distinct varieties:

Daily expenditures are recorded using the operating chart of accounts. Both the Finance and the Controlling modules have access to the data contained in the Operating Chart of Accounts, which might be either expense or revenue accounts.

Accounts Breakdown for the Team All of the company's employees utilize these common accounts. They contribute to report-making on a corporate level.
Detailed accounting breakdown per country: With the aid of this Chart of Accounts, you may fulfill the stipulations of the law in your own country.

Methods for Making a Detailed Account Structure
First, in the "Command" column, type "SPRO" for the "Transaction" code.

Select SAP reference IMG on the subsequent screen.

Step 3: Select the Following Menu Path on the Next Screen-"Display IMG" Financial Accounting > General Ledger Accounting > G/L Accounts > Master Data > Preparations > SAP Customizing Implementation Guide. Update Accounts List Structure

Step 4: On the subsequent page, click New Entries.

Step 5: on the following screen, fill in the blanks as follows:

Provide a unique four-digit Code from your Chart of Accounts for each line.

  1. Type in a Name for the Accounts Chart Description
  2. Select the language you'd like to enter the Chart of Accounts in.
  3. There is a description in this language for every single account.
  4. Only in this language may Master Data be viewed or updated.
  5. The maximum amount of characters you can use for the G/L Accounts number is 10. If the number is too short, it will be extended by adding a zero to the beginning.
  6. You can choose the kind of integration between general ledger accounts and cost items.
  7. The corporate team's accounting system, or "Chart of Accounts,"

Afterward, press the Save button to finalize your SAP chart of accounts creation. To make a modification, please enter your CR number on the following screen.

You have made a brand-new Chart of Accounts.

Step 1: Create a new Account Group in the Chart of Accounts (COA) by using the SPRO Transaction Code.

Select SAP reference IMG on the subsequent screen.

What You Need to Know About Making a SAP Chart of Accounts

Step 3: Select the Following Menu Path on the Next Screen-"Display IMG"

General Ledger Accounting - SAP Customizing Implementation Guide - Financial Accounting

Define Account Group > General Ledger Accounts > Master Data > Preparation

Four) On the subsequent page, click New Entries.

Fifth, fill out the next screen with the required data.

  1. Input the key from the Chart of Accounts that will be used to construct the Account Group.
  2. Key in the specific Account Group ID.
  3. Account Group Description: Please enter a description.
  4. In the Account Group, type in the new general ledger account's numeric range.

Step 6: Go to the Application menu and pick Field Status.

Seventh, on the next screen, you may modify the field status for various parts of the G/L COA Master Data. Example: Go to Settings > Account Settings

Step 8: The Account Control Tab's various status fields can now be updated.

options for Visible, Hidden, Required, and Optional modes.

Fields are marked as optional by default.

The ninth step is to hit the save button once you've checked and updated the field status. What You Need to Know About Making a SAP Chart of Accounts The number of your modification request

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Pankaj Das 12
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