Drug addiction or substance use disorder comprises four main stages: Experimentation, regular use, dependence, and addiction. In simple terms, addiction is a long-standing and relapsing disorder, which severely interferes with the brain chemistry. Hence, altering one’s behavior, thinking, and cognitive functions.
Abusing legal and illegal drugs are considered a substance use disorder. Some individuals develop a dependence on opioids/medical cannabis/prescribed pain meds. Some substances like nicotine, alcohol, are highly available in the market, hence, contributing to alcohol or tobacco dependence. Visit the most trusted detox center in Siliguri.
This blog talks about five health risks caused by drug addiction:
#1 Heart Disease
Your heart can get affected by substance abuse. Most illegal drugs result in adverse cardiovascular effects. Nasal inhalation, oral intake, or injected drugs such as heroin, cocaine, or amphetamine can cause abnormal heart rate, collapsed veins, changes in blood pressure, seizures, heart attacks, bacterial infections of the blood vessels, heart valve disease/infections, etc.
Opium is a highly addictive narcotic that comes from the opium poppy/joy plant. As per some medical records, opium users are more susceptible to coronary artery disease, increasing overall cardiovascular risks. Avail of immediate medical attention.
#2 Seizures
Seizures are a sudden onset of uncontrolled electrical activity in the brain. This medical condition can result from stroke, head injury, or even drug abuse. Signs include loss of consciousness, a staring spell, anxiety, déjà vu, temporary confusion, jerking moments, etc.
Individuals with substance abuse, such as alcohol, cocaine, opioids, amphetamines, opiates, marijuana, benzos, can cause seizures. Generally, seizures are a widely-experienced complication of drug intoxication. Help your near one reach out to the leading detox hospital in town. You might visit the top rehabilitation centres in Siliguri.
#3 Liver Damage
Substance use disorder results in a variety of health concerns. And live disease is one of them. Not only alcohol is worst for liver health but also over-the-counter meds, cocaine, acetaminophen, and heroin negatively impact the liver.
Drug-induced liver injuries can result from active ingredients in over-the-counter medicines, or taking too much acetaminophen, which may lead to acute liver failure. At the same time, dependence on dietary supplements, herbs, and hormonal supplements can affect the liver.
#4 Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia, a mental disorder, affects how a person behaves, thinks, and feels. However, the definitive reasons behind schizophrenia are not well understood. some medical records have shown drugs like cannabis, LSD, amphetamines, and cocaine put one at risk of schizophrenia over time.
Regular intake of cannabis among young adults and teens is one of the possible risks of getting schizophrenia. Alcohol and recreational drug experiments and abuse make individuals more susceptible to this brain disorder.
#5 Psychosis
Psychosis or psychotic disorder is a disconnection from reality, resulting from medication, a health condition, or drug abuse. Hallucinations, disorganized thoughts, delusions, a decline in emotions, reduced movements, inappropriate emotional responses, etc.
Drug-induced psychosis is when an individual doesn’t take the prescribed drug at the recommended dose or continues to use the drug beyond the recommended period. Illicit drugs resulting in psychosis include cocaine, cannabis, LSD, magic mushrooms, MDMA/ecstasy, etc. Reach out to the top detox center in Siliguri.
Proper diagnosis and treatment help heal drug addiction and its withdrawal symptoms. Performing drug detoxification at home is highly risky and not wise at any cost. Get drug detoxification and rapid drug detoxification under medical supervision only for optimum healing. Psychiatrists may suggest residential care and cognitive behavioral therapy or different types of talk therapies.
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