Sore gums can be a real pain, literally. They're something many people experience at some point in their lives, but it's important not to ignore them.
Your gums might be trying to tell you something, and understanding the reasons behind the discomfort can help you address the issue effectively or seek an emergency dentist if required. In this blog, we'll explore 9 common reasons why your gums might be hurting and what you can do about it.
1- Hard Toothbrush Bristles
Using a toothbrush with hard bristles might seem like a good idea for a thorough clean, but it can actually harm your gums and teeth. Hard bristles can damage gum tissue and wear away enamel, leading to pain and sensitivity. Switching to a toothbrush with soft, nylon bristles can help protect your gums while still effectively cleaning your teeth.
2- Overly Vigorous Brushing
Brushing your teeth vigorously might feel like you're doing a better job, but it can do more harm than good. Instead of applying too much pressure and brushing back and forth aggressively, opt for a gentler approach. Use just enough pressure to feel the bristles against your teeth and gums, and brush in a gentle, circular motion for a thorough clean without causing irritation.
3- Gum Disease
One of the most common reasons for gum pain is gum disease. Poor oral hygiene can lead to the buildup of bacteria and plaque, which can cause inflammation and soreness in the gums. If left untreated, gum disease can result in serious dental issues, including tooth loss. Regular dental check-ups can help catch gum disease early and prevent further damage.
4- Canker Sore
Localised gum pain could be due to a canker sore, which is a small wound in the mouth. Canker sores can be caused by various factors, including tissue injury from brushing, sharp foods, or allergies. While they usually heal on their own, persistent canker sores should be checked by a dentist to rule out any underlying issues.
5- Periodontal Abscess
An abscess in the gums, caused by a bacterial infection, can lead to localised gum pain and sensitivity. It's important to seek prompt treatment from a periodontist if you suspect you have a periodontal abscess, as it can cause further complications if left untreated.
6- Hormonal Changes
Hormonal changes, such as those experienced during puberty, pregnancy, and menopause, can result in red, swollen, or painful gums. Maintaining good oral hygiene and discussing possible remedies with your dentist can help alleviate discomfort during these times.
7- Braces
Wearing braces can lead to swollen and sore gums, particularly when they're new or after adjustments. The presence of metal brackets and pressure from certain foods can irritate the gums, making them more prone to inflammation. Proper oral hygiene and regular dental visits are essential for maintaining gum health while wearing braces.
8- Poor-Fitting Dentures
If you wear dentures, persistent gum pain could be a sign that they don't fit properly. Adjustments may be necessary to alleviate discomfort and prevent further issues with gum health.
9- Smoking or Tobacco Chewing
Smoking and chewing tobacco can have serious consequences for gum health, increasing the risk of gum disease, infections, and oral cancer. Quitting these habits is essential for protecting the health of your gums and overall oral health.
Emerdency – Your Complete Dental Care
If your gum pain continues even after using a softer toothbrush or being gentler when brushing, it's time to see a periodontist. Emerdency helps connect patients with the best dentist in the UK for immediate dental attention. Whether you're looking for an emergency dentist in Wigan or any part of the UK, we can make acquiring dental care easy.
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