Introduction
The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) is India's premier recruiting agency responsible for selecting candidates for various civil services and government positions. Each year, thousands of aspirants dream of cracking the UPSC Civil Services Examination to serve the nation. To achieve this dream, one must have a clear understanding of the UPSC syllabus, as it forms the foundation of your preparation.
In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into the details of the UPSC syllabus, including the structure of the examination and the topics covered in each stage. Understanding the syllabus is crucial to create a well-structured study plan and ensure success in this highly competitive exam.
UPSC Civil Services Examination: An Overview
The UPSC Civil Services Examination is conducted in three stages:
1.Preliminary Examination (Prelims): The first stage, consisting of two objective-type papers (General Studies Paper-I and General Studies Paper-II, also known as CSAT), is primarily a screening test. It tests the candidate's knowledge on a wide range of subjects.
2.Main Examination (Mains): The second stage comprises a written examination with nine papers. These are divided into two categories:
Qualifying Papers: These include two language papers (one of which can be an Indian language) and English, which are of qualifying nature.
Merit Papers: The remaining seven papers are evaluated for merit. These include four General Studies papers and two optional papers, each having two papers.
3.Interview (Personality Test): The third and final stage involves a personality test, where the UPSC board assesses the candidate's suitability for the civil services.
Now, let's dive deeper into the syllabus for each of these stages:
Preliminary Examination (Prelims) Syllabus
The Preliminary Examination aims to test your knowledge in a broad spectrum of subjects. It consists of two papers:
1.General Studies Paper-I:
Current events of national and international importance
History of India and the Indian National Movement
Indian and World Geography
Indian Polity and Governance
Economic and Social Development
Environmental Ecology, Biodiversity, and Climate Change
General Science
2.General Studies Paper-II (CSAT):
Comprehension
Interpersonal skills, including communication skills
Logical reasoning and analytical ability
Decision-making and problem-solving
General mental ability
Basic numeracy (numbers and their relations, orders of magnitude, etc.)
Main Examination (Mains) Syllabus
The Main Examination is much more in-depth and evaluates your understanding of various subjects. It comprises the following papers:
1.Qualifying Papers:
Paper-A: One of the Indian Language (300 marks)
Paper-B: English (300 marks)
2.Merit Papers:
Paper-I: Essay (250 marks)
Paper-II: General Studies-I (Indian Heritage and Culture, History, and Geography of the World and Society) (250 marks)
Paper-III: General Studies-II (Governance, Constitution, Polity, Social Justice, and International Relations) (250 marks)
Paper-IV: General Studies-III (Technology, Economic Development, Bio-diversity, Environment, Security, and Disaster Management) (250 marks)
Paper-V: General Studies-IV (Ethics, Integrity, and Aptitude) (250 marks)
Papers-VI and VII: Optional Subjects (Two papers of 250 marks each)
Interview (Personality Test) Syllabus
The interview stage assesses the candidate's personality, communication skills, and their suitability for the civil services. There is no specific syllabus for this stage, but it is based on a candidate's background, interests, and current affairs.
Conclusion
To succeed in the UPSC Civil Services Examination, a clear understanding of the syllabus is essential. It not only helps you structure your preparation but also ensures that you cover all the relevant topics. Remember that the UPSC syllabus is vast, and the key to success lies in consistent and focused preparation. So, get ready to embark on your journey towards serving the nation and making a positive impact on society through the civil services. Good luck!
Reference Link(OriginallyPosted: https://elite-ias-academy.blogspot.com/2023/09/a-complete-aide-to-upsc-syllabus-your.html
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