Everything You Need to Know about Microblading Health Risks

Everything You Need to Know about Microblading Health Risks
6 min read

Microblading is a popular cosmetic procedure that involves tattooing hair-like strokes on your eyebrows to make them look fuller and more defined. Many people choose microblading to save time and money on makeup and to enhance their natural beauty. But before you book an appointment, you should be aware of the potential health risks of microblading and how to avoid them.

What is microblading?

Microblading is a type of semi-permanent makeup that uses a handheld tool with tiny needles to deposit pigment into the upper layer of the skin. The result is realistic-looking eyebrows that can last up to three years, depending on your skin type and lifestyle. Unlike a traditional tattoo, microblading does not go as deep into the skin and fades over time.

What are the health risks of microblading?

Microblading is generally considered safe and most people don't have problems. But there are some risks that you should be aware of, such as:

  • Infection. If the technician uses dirty equipment or ink, they can spread bacteria or viruses that can cause serious infections, such as staphylococcus, hepatitis, HIV, or herpes. Symptoms may include redness, swelling, pain, pus, fever, or blisters.
  • Allergic reaction. Some people may be allergic to the pigment or the numbing cream used during the procedure. This can cause an itchy rash, hives, swelling, or difficulty breathing.
  • Scarring. Microblading involves making small cuts in the skin that can leave scars if they don't heal properly. Some people may also develop keloids, which are raised and thickened scars that grow beyond the original wound.
  • Granulomas. These are small bumps that form around the pigment as a result of the body's immune response to a foreign substance. They may appear months or years after the procedure and may require steroids or antibiotics to treat.
  • Sarcoidosis. This is a rare condition where granulomas affect multiple organs in the body. It has been linked to tattooing in some cases and may cause symptoms such as fatigue, weight loss, coughing, or skin lesions.
  • MRI complications. Some people may experience swelling or burning of their tattooed skin during an MRI scan due to the magnetic field. This is usually temporary and harmless, but it can be uncomfortable.

How to prevent or minimize the health risks of microblading?

The best way to prevent or minimize the health risks of microblading is to do your research and choose a reputable technician who follows strict hygiene and safety standards. Here are some tips to help you find a good technician:

  • Check their credentials. Look for someone who has a license or certification from a recognized organization, such as the American Academy of Micropigmentation or the Society of Permanent Cosmetic Professionals. Ask for proof of their training and experience in microblading.
  • Check their portfolio. Look at their before-and-after photos and reviews from previous clients. Make sure you like their style and quality of work. Avoid anyone who uses stock photos or fake testimonials.
  • Check their salon. Visit their salon or spa and observe their cleanliness and professionalism. Make sure they use disposable needles, gloves, and ink cups for each client. Make sure they sterilize their tools and equipment with an autoclave or a similar device.
  • Check their consultation. Have a consultation with your technician before the procedure and ask them any questions you have about microblading. Make sure they explain the procedure, the risks, the aftercare instructions, and the expected outcome clearly and honestly. Make sure they do a patch test to check for any allergies or sensitivities.

How to take care of your eyebrows after microblading?

After microblading, you need to take good care of your eyebrows to ensure proper healing and prevent any complications. Here are some aftercare tips to follow:

  • Avoid water for the first 48 hours. Water can interfere with the glue and cause your eyebrows to fade or fall off. Avoid showering, washing your face, swimming, sweating, or crying for the first two days.
  • Cleanse your eyebrows gently. After the first 48 hours, you can wash your eyebrows with a mild, oil-free cleanser and a soft brush or cotton pad. Rinse with water and pat dry with a towel. Do this at least every three days to remove any dirt, oil, makeup, or bacteria.
  • Moisturize your eyebrows. Apply a thin layer of healing ointment or cream to your eyebrows twice a day to keep them hydrated and prevent scabbing. Avoid using any products that contain alcohol, glycol, or fragrance.
  • Protect your eyebrows from the sun. Sun exposure can fade your eyebrows and damage your skin. Wear a hat or sunglasses when you go outside and apply sunscreen with SPF 30 or higher to your eyebrows after they heal completely.
  • Avoid touching or picking your eyebrows. Resist the urge to touch, rub, scratch, or pick at your eyebrows as they heal. This can cause irritation, infection, scarring, or loss of pigment. Let any scabs or flakes fall off naturally.

microblading healing process

Microblading is a cosmetic procedure that involves making tiny cuts in the skin and inserting pigment to create fuller and natural-looking eyebrows. However, after the procedure, the eyebrows need to go through a microblading healing process that can last from four to eight weeks.

During this time, the eyebrows may experience swelling, tenderness, scabbing, and color changing. It is important to follow the aftercare instructions from the technician, such as avoiding makeup, sun exposure, sweating, and picking at the scabs. The final result of microblading will be visible after the touch-up session, which corrects any imperfections caused by healing.

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