The Myth of American Exceptionalism

2 min read

The idea of American Exceptionalism and the belief that the United States is integrally unique and superior among nations has historic roots. While it has been a source of national pride, it is crucial to examine this idea and consider whether it needs inspection critically.

Although the United States holds certain unique qualities, from high levels of religiosity to a political culture that allows individual freedom, U.S. foreign policy has been determined primarily by its relative power and the integrally competitive nature of international politics. By focusing on their exceptional qualities, Americans close their eyes to how they are a lot like everyone else.

This firm faith in American exceptionalism makes it harder for Americans to understand why others are less eager about U.S. dominance and irritated by what they see as U.S. hypocrisy, whether the subject is control of nuclear weapons, conformity with international law, or America’s ability to condemn the conduct of others while ignoring its faults. Ironically, U.S. foreign policy would be more effective if Americans were less convinced of their unique features and less eager to announce them.

A crucial component of American exceptionalism is that the United States intends to lead the rest of the world. Although, confidence is a valuable commodity for any country. But when a nation starts to think it is in command and becomes convinced that it cannot fail, reality will likely deliver a lesson.

To challenge the myth of American exceptionalism, we need to examine history, acknowledge faults, and work for improvement. Admitting that greatness and imperfections go hand in hand allows for a more mature and responsible national identity that promotes genuine progress and inclusivity nationally and internationally. 

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