Aptitude is undoubtedly one of the most significant topics for placement and technical tests.
From tech giants like Amazon and Google to mid-sized companies, every placement interview or exam contains a specific section to check your aptitude.
Though, you must be wondering why is it so important for companies to evaluate your aptitude through tests and puzzle for the interview questions.
Well, to observe how well you can use your logical, communication, and reasoning abilities for their benefit and betterment.
The other question you might think is; how does the aptitude section cover all these evaluations?
To get a detailed answer to this question, read till the end.
However, to get a brief note, you must understand that the aptitude test is further divided into several categories based on which you can analyze different traits of a candidate.
Want to explore the aptitude tests in detail? Look no more! We will provide you the advanced aptitude test insights along with the basic information about this domain and begin our discussion on the most significant field of placement exams.
What are Aptitude tests?
Aptitude tests are a series of questions designed to evaluate a candidate on the parameter of logical ability, decision-making, communicational skills, reasoning, and others.
These tests can be divided into various categories depending on the domain and expertise of the students. However, widely these tests are conducted in three major sections.
The sections usually spotted in the placement interview tests or online assessments are:
- Quantitative analysis
- Verbal ability
- Logical and reasoning test
The logical and reasoning section can be further divided into various other sections such as critical reasoning, inductive reasoning, deductive reasoning, and many other forms.
These sections analyze your numerical ability, verbal skills, and logical approach respectively with an appropriate and accurate set of questions.
Let's discuss the important topics and significant approaches you need to learn to crack this section one by one in detail.
Types of Aptitude topics to learn
Usually, you will find only three major categories of aptitude tests as mentioned above Excelling at these selected topics will help your enhance your performance in this test. However, there are many subjects or specific topics that you need to learn to efficiently attempt this exam.
Let's discuss these topics under their categories along with some sample questions for each specification.
Verbal ability
The first topic that we will discuss in detail is what is a verbal ability section and why you should prepare for it
You can find various topics and core subjects of the English language in this section designed for tricky questions.
Following are the topics or concepts you will generally find in the verbal ability section:
- Error spotting
- Omissions and error correction
- Idioms and phrases
- Articles
- Verb agreement
- Changing voice and speech
- Adjectives
- Prepositions
- Sentence and phrase formation
- Comprehension
- Synonyms and antonyms
- Order of sentences
- Jumbled words
Since these questions can be molded and designed in "n" several ways, you must practice these questions category-wise.
Below are some examples of how the questions in verbal ability are molded:
- Choose the most appropriate word that means the opposite of "active"
- Find the error in the given sentence and correct it by selecting the most appropriate option from the given choices
- Which part of the sentence is grammatically incorrect?
- Select the appropriate answer from the choices to complete the sentence
- Which one of the given choices is the incorrect spelling?
- Arrange the given sentences in a manner that they become meaningful
- Obtain an accurate and appropriate sentence from the following words
These questions can be further stretched by adding different grammatical concepts and problems to them.
Quantitative Ability
How well can you manage numbers on your sheet? The evaluation of this concept is quite important for companies and their recruiting professionals.
To analyze your number skills, a quantitative section of the test is conducted. In this segment, you will find questions related to numerical problem statements and the fundamentals of math.
Following are the topics you will have to attempt in your quantitative aptitude test section:
- Number series
- Data interpretation
- Speed and time
- Work and time
- Mensuration
- Average or percentage
- Ratio proportions
- Profit loss
- Fundamentals of math with Arithmetic aptitude
- Compound interest and simple interest
- Age problems
- Relative velocity or speed questions
- Permutations and combinations
- Inequalities
- Complex equations
The quantitative aptitude test section can be quite challenging for you if you have not practiced well. The questions in this segment are kept tricky and quite detailed for the candidates.
To boost your chances of completing this section with efficiency and excellence, make sure you practice real-time problem statements on these topics in detail.
Following are a few sample questions to help you get an idea of how these problems are designed:
- Find the average of the first 30 even positive integers
- Calculate the difference between the compound interest and simple interest of 5,000 rupees for one year at the 5% and 3.5% rates respectively
- If a father is twice the age of his daughter, calculate the age of the daughter when the father is 52 years of age.
- Given that the speed of a boat is 6 km/h in still water and 4km/h when it moves upstream, calculate the speed of the stream
Logical aptitude and Reasoning test
Can you apply your logic right in the place where it is required? If yes, This segment will be the easiest for you to crack. However, various students have accounted for it to be the most difficult and tricky segment of the test given its complexity.
Following are the topics you will find in this segment of your test:
- Intuitive reasoning
- Deductive reasoning
- Inductive reasoning
- Critical reasoning
- Coding decoding
- Dice questions
- Blood relations
- Number series.
- Sequence and series
- Abbreviation and short forms
Following are a few samples of what kind of questions you may find in this segment:
- What should be the next number in this series, 2,4,3,6,5,7,8,9,
- Pick the odd one out from the given choices
- Decode the following equation
- Live:Work::Like:?
Winding up
While preparing for aptitude topics for placement, you have to be quite cautious. You can easily understand these questions if you apply the real-time applications and concepts in them. Take a look at various problem statements and Puzzle for interview to enhance your aptitude skills!
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