Teens may view wisdom teeth removal surgery as a milestone. However, wisdom tooth removal isn't certain. Unfortunately, many never remove them.
Your dentist's recommendation is a factor to consider when removing wisdom teeth. Read on to learn about wisdom teeth extraction, including cost, recovery time, and what could happen if you don't get it.
What are Wisdom teeth?
The back of the mouth has four wisdom teeth or fourth molars. Wisdom teeth may not emerge from the gums like normal teeth. They may persist in an affected state, preventing them from penetrating the gums or bone. Erupted or impacted wisdom teeth can be extracted.
Wisdom teeth can act in different ways. Some people's impacted teeth hurt, but yours may not. Only two wisdom teeth may erupt, affecting the others. Some people never get wisdom teeth.
When Should You Get Your Wisdom Teeth Out?
Wisdom teeth usually erupt between 16 and 21, and here are some signs that you need wisdom teeth removal surgery:
Symptoms such as
- Localised pain, jaw pain, or difficulty biting
- Infection
- Cavities in the back teeth or second molars
- Localised swelling
Adverse Reactions to Wisdom Tooth Extraction
A dry socket, which happens when wounds don't clot correctly, exposes nerves and bone and causes agony, is the most prevalent side effect following wisdom teeth removal surgery. In addition to aggravating the area, food might become stuck in the socket. Dry sockets can be fixed with a dentist cleaning, medication, and restitching.
Wisdom teeth removal surgery can cause nerve damage, numbness, shattered roots, and sinus difficulties. Your dentist should explain any risks before the treatment so you may give informed permission.
How Does One Remove Wisdom Teeth?
Dental and maxillofacial surgeons should do wisdom teeth removal surgery. Most dental and surgical treatments are done in the office, but if complications arise, you may need to stay in the hospital.
Local anaesthesia is usually used before surgery, but a general anaesthetic can put you to sleep.
Under anaesthesia, your dentist will cut the gums around the tooth and remove any bone hiding it. After separating the tooth from its supporting tissue, they drill into the bone to retrieve it. They may break the tooth to take it completely.
After tooth extraction, gums are sutured. The stitches usually disintegrate on their own. If your dentist recommends removal, they will tell you. Gauze covers stitches to stop bleeding.
What Are the Consequences of Putting Off Wisdom Tooth Extraction?
Some people's wisdom teeth are perfectly healthy and will never create any problems, so there's no need to get them out. On the other hand, some people may experience negative outcomes if they are not closely watched or treated.
Teeth Problems
If you don't clean the back of your mouth properly, cavities can form around partially impacted wisdom teeth. In addition to the wisdom tooth, the second molar is also at risk of developing a cavity, necessitating additional dental treatment.
Gum Disease and Infection
Wisdom teeth that have not fully erupted provide a risk of infection and gum disease. They facilitate food trapping and allow bacteria to penetrate the gums. The jaw might experience discomfort, swelling, and stiffness due to an infection.
Cysts and Tumors
On or near an impacted wisdom tooth, a cyst, a fluid-filled sac, can develop in the worst-case situation. The bone that holds your teeth in place and the roots of neighbouring teeth are vulnerable to this development.
Crowding
One typical issue with wisdom teeth in the past was crowding. Currently, crowding is seen as less of a problem than the ones mentioned earlier, according to numerous research and dentists.
Conclusion
Many adolescents and young adults consider getting their wisdom teeth removal surgery a pivotal life event. Dentists frequently recommend it as a preventative measure against cavities and gum disease. If your wisdom teeth are affecting your oral health, having them extracted can save you a lot of trouble, stress, and money, even though it's probably not at the top of your list of things to do. See your dentist if you're concerned about extracting your wisdom teeth. With their guidance, you can arrive at the best choice for your situation. All kinds of oral surgery are offered by Alliance Dental Surgery, from gum procedures and surgery to dental implants and wisdom tooth extractions and beyond.
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