Android is one of the most used and popular platforms in the mobile age. Thus, creating high-quality Android applications has become a necessity for businesses to ensure exemplary user experience. Thus, Kotlin and Java gain the huge attention of both developers and businesses.
Indeed, it is hard to decide which is best for Android app development. Thus, we will delve deeper into java vs Kotlin programming languages. So, let’s begin the comparison.
What is Java?
Who needs the introduction of Java in the current arena, indeed, None; Being an object-oriented and robust programming language, it utilized JVM to convert byte code to machine code. Making the application development on java cross-platform and highly secured.
Thus, Java has ruled the Android application development market for years. Moreover, major enterprises still hire Java developers to create complex enterprise mobile apps.
What is Kotlin?
It is world-known fact that Koltin is an open-source programming language maintained and owned by Google & JetBrains. This language is capable of running Java Virtual Machine; thus it is a major competitor of Java for Android applications development.
Now you have understood the basic concept of these programming languages, let’s take a deeper look into Java vs Kotlin comparison.
Java Vs Kotlin: Features
Java Features
- Reusability of codes after writing for once
- Object-oriented coding mythology for application robustness
- Multithreading for automatic memory management & scalability
- Network-centric feature for enabling distributed computing
Kotlin Features
- Leverages JVS and enables both OOOs and functional-oriented programming’
- Enabled trimmed coding to decrease code complexity
- Faster compilation and support varied extension function
- Enabled IDE code writing and command-line interface usage.
- Smart features for reducing application development costs & enhance speed
Clearly, both Java and Kotlin have incredible features to ensure high-performing app development. But make to choose the right Kotlin or Java development services to leverage these features to the fullest.
Java Vs Kotlin: Perks & Cons
Perks of Java Programming Language
- Enhanced error detection and eradication with checked exceptions
- Seamless documentation and an array of 3rd party libraries
- Availability of large skill set & cost-effective development services
- Highly secured applications with excellent performance
- Simple library navigation
Perks Of Kotlin Programming Language
- Built-in null safety support with old Java-style APIs
- Concise and expressive coding with decreased number of errors.
- User-friendly and easy-to-comprehend coding norms
- Allows the use of several function types and specialized language structure
- Statically-typed and automated data classes creation
- Less time to write new code and seamless deployment with utmost scalability
Cons Of Java Programming Language
- A number of limitations hinder seamless Android API designing
- No support for low-level programming aspects like pointers
- Asks for a lot of manual work & calls for potential errors
- A comparatively slow program due to the JIT compiler
- Inhibits Garbade collection control
Cons Of Kotlin Programming Language
- Inadequacy of talent force and learning material to increase professional assistance.
- The compilation speed of Kotlin is comparatively lesser than Java
- Enables boilerplate development corresponding to JVM bytecode
- No support for checked exceptions that turn into error initiation
Java Vs Kotlin: Which One To Choose?
Both programming languages come with challenges and benefits. Comparatively, Koltin may seem better in terms of code-writing speed. However, Java is still a critical language for Android app development as Android OS is created using Java.
Besides, for high-end enterprise applications, Java is much more secure and comes with numerous existing libraries & APIs to accomplish the development faster. Thus, Java development services are still popular and trusted among SMEs of varied industries.
Wrapping Up
If you are wondering which one is best for your application, reach out to an expert Java mobile app development company with expertise in both programming languages. Tech experts can help you find the right technology to ensure innovation-led app development.
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