What is paracetamol?

Paracetamol, also known as acetaminophen, is a widely used medication for pain relief and fever reduction. It belongs to the class of analgesics (painkillers) and antipyretics (fever reducers). Paracetamol is commonly used to treat headaches, toothaches, menstrual cramps, arthritis, and colds, among other conditions. It works by helping to reduce the production of prostaglandins, which are responsible for pain and fever. Paracetamol is available over-the-counter in many countries and is considered safe when taken as directed. However, it is important to use this medication only as directed and not to exceed the recommended dose to avoid potential liver damage.